
Megalesia — Games of the Great Mother
The Megalesia opened on April 4 with a solemn procession carrying the sacred black meteorite of Cybele — the Magna Mater, Great Mother of the Gods — from her Palatine temple through Rome's streets. Brought from Pessinus in Asia Minor in 204 BCE during the desperate final years of the Second Punic War, the stone was Rome's most exotic cult object. During the week of games that followed, Roman nobles hosted mutual banquets called mutitationes, theatrical performances filled the temporary stages near Cybele's temple, and the eunuch priests called galli danced in colorful robes to the clash of cymbals and tambourines. The Megalesia was Rome's annual reminder that its survival once depended on welcoming a foreign goddess.





